Next: DRANDDISCRETEUNIFORM, Previous: DRANDNEGATIVEBINOMIAL, Up: Discrete Univariate Distributions
DRANDPOISSON / SRANDPOISSON
Generates a vector of random variates from a Poisson distribution with probability f(X) defined by: f(X) = [l^X * exp(-l)] / X!, X=0,1,..., where l is the mean of the distribution, LAMBDA.
(Note that SRANDPOISSON is the single precision version of DRANDPOISSON. The argument lists of both routines are identical except that any double precision arguments of DRANDPOISSON are replaced in SRANDPOISSON by single precision arguments - type REAL in FORTRAN or type float in C).
— Input/Output: INTEGER STATE(*)
The STATE vector holds information on the state of the base generator being used and as such its minimum length varies. Prior to calling
DRANDPOISSON
STATE must have been initialized. See Initialization of the Base Generators for information on initialization of the STATE variable.
On input: the current state of the base generator.
On output: the updated state of the base generator.
Example:
C Generate 100 values from the Poisson distribution INTEGER LSTATE,N PARAMETER (LSTATE=16,N=100) INTEGER I,INFO,SEED(1),STATE(LSTATE) DOUBLE PRECISION LAMBDA INTEGER X(N) C Set the seed SEED(1) = 1234 C Read in the distributional parameters READ(5,*) LAMBDA C Initialize the STATE vector CALL DRANDINITIALIZE(1,1,SEED,1,STATE,LSTATE,INFO) C Generate N variates from the Poisson distribution CALL DRANDPOISSON(N,LAMBDA,STATE,X,INFO) C Print the results WRITE(6,*) (X(I),I=1,N) |